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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
10/11/2023 |
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Actualizado : |
10/11/2023 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
CARRA, B.; CABRERA, D.; RODRIGUEZ, P.; DINI, M. |
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Afiliación : |
BRUNO CARRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS DANILO CABRERA BOLOGNA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO ANDRES RODRIGUEZ BRUNO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MAXIMILIANO ANTONIO DINI VIÑOLY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Improving feathering in different nursery apple trees by plant growth regulators. [Ramificação lateral em diferentes mudas de macieira pela aplicação de reguladores de crescimento vegetal]. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, 2023, Volume 45, Article e-965. https://doi.org/10.1590/0100-29452023965 -- OPEN ACCESS. |
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ISSN : |
0100-2945 |
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DOI : |
10.1590/0100-29452023965 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 13 July 2022; Accepted 05 May 2023; Publication in this collection 13 Oct 2023. -- Correspondence author: Carra, B.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Estación Experimental INIA Las Brujas, Canelones, Uruguay; email:bcarra@inia.org.uy -- |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Feathering in apple nursery trees is a critical operation used to increase the quality of planting material. Plant growth regulators (PGR) could be used to form feathers in apple nursery trees. The main goal was to study the impact of different PGR and concentrations on feathering promotion in different nursery apple trees. The study had three different trials where the specific aims were to study the impact of: i) different rates of 6-benzyladenine (6-BA); ii) different PGR (6-BA and 6-BA + GA4+7) on feathering promotion, and; iii) 6-BA on feathering promotion and prohexadione calcium (P-Ca) on trunk thickening under greenhouse conditions. Both 6-BA and 6-BA + GA4+7 were effective inducing feathering in the different cultivars tested. 6-BA reduced final young plants grafted height only in one out of three seasons, reducing an average of 15 and 10 cm on 'Early Red One' and 'Fuji' apple nursery trees, respectively. P-Ca reduced tree growth rate 4-5 weeks after sprayed, but the difference did not persist until the end of the season. Trunk diameter was not affected by the different plant growth regulators and concentrations tested. 6-BA alone or in combination with GA4+7 is an efficient tool to feathering formation in different nursery apple cultivars and conditions. © 2023, Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura. All rights reserved. ------------ RESUMO.- A formação de ramos laterais em mudas de macieira é uma operação crítica utilizada para aumentar a qualidade das mudas e seu potencial para maiores rendimentos, nos primeiros anos após o plantio. Os reguladores vegetais podem ser utilizados para a formação de ramos laterais em mudas de macieira. A 6-benziladenina (6-BA), aplicada isoladamente ou combinada com giberelinas 4 + 7 (6-BA + GA4+7), é o PGR mais frequentemente utilizados para aumentar a formação de ramos laterais em mudas. O objetivo principal do estudo foi estudar o impacto dos reguladores vegetais e concentrações na ramificação lateral de diferentes mudas prode macieira. O estudo contou com três diferentes experimentos cujos objetivosespecíficos foram estudar o impacto de: i) diferentes concentrações de 6-BA; ii)diferentes reguladores vegetais (6-BA e 6-BA + GA4+7) na promoção de ramificação lateral, e iii) 6-BA na promoção de ramificação lateral e da prohexadiona cálcica (P-Ca) no diâmetro de troncoem ambiente protegido. Tanto a 6-BA quanto a combinação de 6-BA + GA4+7 foram eficazes naindução de ramos laterais em mudas, nas diferentes cultivares de macieira testadas. A6-BA reduziu a altura final das mudas apenas em um dos três anos, reduzindo em média de 15 a 10 cm a altura de mudas de macieiras 'Early Red One' e 'Fuji', respectivamente. A P-Careduziu a taxa de crescimento das plantas 4-5 semanas após a pulverização, mas a diferença não persistiu até ao final da estação de crescimento. O diâmetro do tronco não foi afetadopelos diferentes reguladores vegetais e pelas concentrações testadas. A 6-BA sozinha ou emcombinação com a GA4+7 é uma ferramenta eficiente para a indução de ramos laterais emdiferentes cultivares de macieiras e condições. MenosABSTRACT.- Feathering in apple nursery trees is a critical operation used to increase the quality of planting material. Plant growth regulators (PGR) could be used to form feathers in apple nursery trees. The main goal was to study the impact of different PGR and concentrations on feathering promotion in different nursery apple trees. The study had three different trials where the specific aims were to study the impact of: i) different rates of 6-benzyladenine (6-BA); ii) different PGR (6-BA and 6-BA + GA4+7) on feathering promotion, and; iii) 6-BA on feathering promotion and prohexadione calcium (P-Ca) on trunk thickening under greenhouse conditions. Both 6-BA and 6-BA + GA4+7 were effective inducing feathering in the different cultivars tested. 6-BA reduced final young plants grafted height only in one out of three seasons, reducing an average of 15 and 10 cm on 'Early Red One' and 'Fuji' apple nursery trees, respectively. P-Ca reduced tree growth rate 4-5 weeks after sprayed, but the difference did not persist until the end of the season. Trunk diameter was not affected by the different plant growth regulators and concentrations tested. 6-BA alone or in combination with GA4+7 is an efficient tool to feathering formation in different nursery apple cultivars and conditions. © 2023, Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura. All rights reserved. ------------ RESUMO.- A formação de ramos laterais em mudas de macieira é uma operação crítica utilizada para aumentar a qualidade das m... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
6-benziladenina; 6-benzyladenine; Altura de planta; Gibberellins 4+7; Giberelinas 4 + 7; Malus × domestica Borkh; Proexadiona cálcica; Prohexadione calcium; Tree height. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F03 Producción y tratamiento de semillas |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17413/1/Carra-etal-2023-Rev.Bras.Fruticultura-0100-29452023965.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 04502naa a2200301 a 4500
001 1064366
005 2023-11-10
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0100-2945
024 7 $a10.1590/0100-29452023965$2DOI
100 1 $aCARRA, B.
245 $aImproving feathering in different nursery apple trees by plant growth regulators. [Ramificação lateral em diferentes mudas de macieira pela aplicação de reguladores de crescimento vegetal].$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
500 $aArticle history: Received 13 July 2022; Accepted 05 May 2023; Publication in this collection 13 Oct 2023. -- Correspondence author: Carra, B.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Estación Experimental INIA Las Brujas, Canelones, Uruguay; email:bcarra@inia.org.uy --
520 $aABSTRACT.- Feathering in apple nursery trees is a critical operation used to increase the quality of planting material. Plant growth regulators (PGR) could be used to form feathers in apple nursery trees. The main goal was to study the impact of different PGR and concentrations on feathering promotion in different nursery apple trees. The study had three different trials where the specific aims were to study the impact of: i) different rates of 6-benzyladenine (6-BA); ii) different PGR (6-BA and 6-BA + GA4+7) on feathering promotion, and; iii) 6-BA on feathering promotion and prohexadione calcium (P-Ca) on trunk thickening under greenhouse conditions. Both 6-BA and 6-BA + GA4+7 were effective inducing feathering in the different cultivars tested. 6-BA reduced final young plants grafted height only in one out of three seasons, reducing an average of 15 and 10 cm on 'Early Red One' and 'Fuji' apple nursery trees, respectively. P-Ca reduced tree growth rate 4-5 weeks after sprayed, but the difference did not persist until the end of the season. Trunk diameter was not affected by the different plant growth regulators and concentrations tested. 6-BA alone or in combination with GA4+7 is an efficient tool to feathering formation in different nursery apple cultivars and conditions. © 2023, Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura. All rights reserved. ------------ RESUMO.- A formação de ramos laterais em mudas de macieira é uma operação crítica utilizada para aumentar a qualidade das mudas e seu potencial para maiores rendimentos, nos primeiros anos após o plantio. Os reguladores vegetais podem ser utilizados para a formação de ramos laterais em mudas de macieira. A 6-benziladenina (6-BA), aplicada isoladamente ou combinada com giberelinas 4 + 7 (6-BA + GA4+7), é o PGR mais frequentemente utilizados para aumentar a formação de ramos laterais em mudas. O objetivo principal do estudo foi estudar o impacto dos reguladores vegetais e concentrações na ramificação lateral de diferentes mudas prode macieira. O estudo contou com três diferentes experimentos cujos objetivosespecíficos foram estudar o impacto de: i) diferentes concentrações de 6-BA; ii)diferentes reguladores vegetais (6-BA e 6-BA + GA4+7) na promoção de ramificação lateral, e iii) 6-BA na promoção de ramificação lateral e da prohexadiona cálcica (P-Ca) no diâmetro de troncoem ambiente protegido. Tanto a 6-BA quanto a combinação de 6-BA + GA4+7 foram eficazes naindução de ramos laterais em mudas, nas diferentes cultivares de macieira testadas. A6-BA reduziu a altura final das mudas apenas em um dos três anos, reduzindo em média de 15 a 10 cm a altura de mudas de macieiras 'Early Red One' e 'Fuji', respectivamente. A P-Careduziu a taxa de crescimento das plantas 4-5 semanas após a pulverização, mas a diferença não persistiu até ao final da estação de crescimento. O diâmetro do tronco não foi afetadopelos diferentes reguladores vegetais e pelas concentrações testadas. A 6-BA sozinha ou emcombinação com a GA4+7 é uma ferramenta eficiente para a indução de ramos laterais emdiferentes cultivares de macieiras e condições.
653 $a6-benziladenina
653 $a6-benzyladenine
653 $aAltura de planta
653 $aGibberellins 4+7
653 $aGiberelinas 4 + 7
653 $aMalus × domestica Borkh
653 $aProexadiona cálcica
653 $aProhexadione calcium
653 $aTree height
700 1 $aCABRERA, D.
700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, P.
700 1 $aDINI, M.
773 $tRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura, 2023, Volume 45, Article e-965. https://doi.org/10.1590/0100-29452023965 -- OPEN ACCESS.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha actual : |
05/03/2021 |
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Actualizado : |
05/03/2021 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos Indexados |
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Autor : |
MILECH, C. G.; SCARIOTTO, S.; DINI, M.; HERTER, F. G.; RASEIRA, M. DO C. B. |
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Afiliación : |
CHAIANE GOVEIA MILECH, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel; SILVIA SCARIOTTO, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - EMBRAPA – Clima Temperado; MAXIMILIANO ANTONIO DINI VIÑOLY, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel; FLAVIO GILBERTO HERTER, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel; MARIA DO CARMO BASSOLS RASEIRA, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - EMBRAPA – Clima Temperado. |
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Título : |
Models to estimate chilling accumulation under subtropical climatic conditions in Brazil. [Modelos para estimar o acúmulo de frio sob condicoes de clima subtropical no Brasil.] |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista Brasileira de Climatologia, 2018, v. 23, n. 14, p. 106-115. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/abclima.v23i0.53086 |
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ISSN : |
e-ISSN: 2237-8642 |
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DOI : |
10.5380/abclima.v23i0.53086 |
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Idioma : |
Portugués |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT:
Chilling requirement is a characteristic that limits temperate fruit crops cultivation under a subtropical climate. Several mathematic models have been developed, differing on the relative value of chilling units, in order to estimate the chilling accumulation on a given site. The present work compared eight of these models using data from hourly temperatures from May to August, from a period of 11 years, collected in Pelotas, RS, Brazil, aiming to characterize the region regarding the chilling accumulation for the cultivation of deciduous fruit trees and to check if a model using average temperatures is suitable enough to be used when hourly temperatures were not available. The eight tested models were: Chilling Hours (?7.2°C); Chilling Hours (?11°C); Utah; Low Chill; Dynamic; Mean Temperatures; Positive Utah and Taiwan. The results showed large differences between years, regardless of the model used. However, the Taiwan and Low Chill models seemed more suitable for the estimation of the accumulation of cold in the Pelotas region. The Medium Temperatures model can be used as a valid option since it has a high correlation with the other models and easy data availability.
RESUMO.
Chilling requirement is a characteristic that limits temperate fruit crops cultivation under subtropical climate. Several mathematic models, differing on the relative value of chilling units have been developed, in order to estimate the chilling accumulation on a given site. The present work compared eight of these models using data from hourly temperatures from May to August, from a period of 11 years, collected in Pelotas, RS, Brazil, aiming to characterize the region regarding the chilling accumulation for the cultivation of deciduous fruit trees and it also had as objective to check if a model using average temperatures is suitable enough to be used when hourly temperatures were not available. The eight tested models were: Chilling Hours (≤7.2°C); Chilling Hours (≤11°C); Utah; Low Chill; Dynamic; Mean Temperatures; Positive Utah and Taiwan. The results showed large differences between years, regardless of the used model. However, the Taiwan and Low Chill models seemed more suitable for the estimation of the accumulation of cold in the Pelotas region. The Medium Temperatures model can be used as a valid option since it has a high correlation with the other models and easy data availability. MenosABSTRACT:
Chilling requirement is a characteristic that limits temperate fruit crops cultivation under a subtropical climate. Several mathematic models have been developed, differing on the relative value of chilling units, in order to estimate the chilling accumulation on a given site. The present work compared eight of these models using data from hourly temperatures from May to August, from a period of 11 years, collected in Pelotas, RS, Brazil, aiming to characterize the region regarding the chilling accumulation for the cultivation of deciduous fruit trees and to check if a model using average temperatures is suitable enough to be used when hourly temperatures were not available. The eight tested models were: Chilling Hours (?7.2°C); Chilling Hours (?11°C); Utah; Low Chill; Dynamic; Mean Temperatures; Positive Utah and Taiwan. The results showed large differences between years, regardless of the model used. However, the Taiwan and Low Chill models seemed more suitable for the estimation of the accumulation of cold in the Pelotas region. The Medium Temperatures model can be used as a valid option since it has a high correlation with the other models and easy data availability.
RESUMO.
Chilling requirement is a characteristic that limits temperate fruit crops cultivation under subtropical climate. Several mathematic models, differing on the relative value of chilling units have been developed, in order to estimate the chilling accumulation on a given site. The present w... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
Acumulo de frio; Chilling accumulation; Dormancy; Dormência; Frutíferas de clima temperado; Temperate fruits. |
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Thesagro : |
FRUTAS DE CLIMA TEMPLADO. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15272/1/Milech-et-al.-2018-Models-to-estimate-chilling-accumulation-under-RBClima.pdf
https://revistas.ufpr.br/revistaabclima/article/view/53086/36024
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Marc : |
LEADER 03428naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1061802
005 2021-03-05
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $ae-ISSN: 2237-8642
024 7 $a10.5380/abclima.v23i0.53086$2DOI
100 1 $aMILECH, C. G.
245 $aModels to estimate chilling accumulation under subtropical climatic conditions in Brazil. [Modelos para estimar o acúmulo de frio sob condicoes de clima subtropical no Brasil.]$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
520 $aABSTRACT: Chilling requirement is a characteristic that limits temperate fruit crops cultivation under a subtropical climate. Several mathematic models have been developed, differing on the relative value of chilling units, in order to estimate the chilling accumulation on a given site. The present work compared eight of these models using data from hourly temperatures from May to August, from a period of 11 years, collected in Pelotas, RS, Brazil, aiming to characterize the region regarding the chilling accumulation for the cultivation of deciduous fruit trees and to check if a model using average temperatures is suitable enough to be used when hourly temperatures were not available. The eight tested models were: Chilling Hours (?7.2°C); Chilling Hours (?11°C); Utah; Low Chill; Dynamic; Mean Temperatures; Positive Utah and Taiwan. The results showed large differences between years, regardless of the model used. However, the Taiwan and Low Chill models seemed more suitable for the estimation of the accumulation of cold in the Pelotas region. The Medium Temperatures model can be used as a valid option since it has a high correlation with the other models and easy data availability. RESUMO. Chilling requirement is a characteristic that limits temperate fruit crops cultivation under subtropical climate. Several mathematic models, differing on the relative value of chilling units have been developed, in order to estimate the chilling accumulation on a given site. The present work compared eight of these models using data from hourly temperatures from May to August, from a period of 11 years, collected in Pelotas, RS, Brazil, aiming to characterize the region regarding the chilling accumulation for the cultivation of deciduous fruit trees and it also had as objective to check if a model using average temperatures is suitable enough to be used when hourly temperatures were not available. The eight tested models were: Chilling Hours (≤7.2°C); Chilling Hours (≤11°C); Utah; Low Chill; Dynamic; Mean Temperatures; Positive Utah and Taiwan. The results showed large differences between years, regardless of the used model. However, the Taiwan and Low Chill models seemed more suitable for the estimation of the accumulation of cold in the Pelotas region. The Medium Temperatures model can be used as a valid option since it has a high correlation with the other models and easy data availability.
650 $aFRUTAS DE CLIMA TEMPLADO
653 $aAcumulo de frio
653 $aChilling accumulation
653 $aDormancy
653 $aDormência
653 $aFrutíferas de clima temperado
653 $aTemperate fruits
700 1 $aSCARIOTTO, S.
700 1 $aDINI, M.
700 1 $aHERTER, F. G.
700 1 $aRASEIRA, M. DO C. B.
773 $tRevista Brasileira de Climatologia, 2018$gv. 23, n. 14, p. 106-115. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/abclima.v23i0.53086
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